DEFINITION: Pronoun is word
which we use to replace a person, thing and an animal.
There are many
kinds of pronouns as follow.
1) Subject Pronoun
2) Object Pronoun
3) Possessive Adjective
4) Reflexive Pronoun
5) Intensive Pronoun
6) Possessive Pronoun
7) Definite Pronoun
8) Indefinite Pronoun
9) Interrogative Pronoun
10) Relative Pronoun
11) Distributive Pronoun
12) Demonstrative Pronoun
1) SUBJECTIVE PRONOUN
DEFINITION: Subject Pronoun
is the pronoun that is used to stand instead of noun which is the subject of
the sentence. They are I, We, You, They, He, She and
It.
Example:
- You are good
student.
- She is a
beautiful girl.
- They go to
school.
2) OBJECTIVE PRONOUN
DEFINITION: Object Pronoun is
the pronoun that is used to stand instead of noun which is the object of the
sentence. They are Me, Us, You, Them, Him, Her and It.
Example:
- He kisses her.
- She slaps him.
- They laugh
loudly.
3) POSSESSIVE ADJECTIVE
DEFINITION: Possessive
Adjective is an adjective which is used to show that something belong to
somebody. They are My, Our, Your, Their, His, Her and
Its.
Example:
- My parents are
generous.
- Your car is very
modern.
- Their kids study
English.
4) REFLEXIVE PRONOUN
DEFINITION: Reflexive Pronoun
is the pronoun that is used to express the action that does not pass from a
person to another person, but it come back to the doer of the action as the
reflection of the mirror. They are Myself, Yourself,
Himself, Herself, Itself, Ourselves, Themselves and Yourselves.
Example:
- I cut myself.
- She kills
herself.
- It feeds itself.
5) INTENSIVE PRONOUN
DEFINITION: Intensive Pronoun
is the pronoun which is used to express the action that goes from one person to
another, but it does not come back to the doer of the action. They are Myself, Yourself, Himself, Herself, Itself, Ourselves,
Themselves and Yourselves.
Example:
- I hit him myself.
- They kill it themselves.
- She teaches us herself.
NOTE: There are two
ways of using “YOU” in Reflexive and Intensive Pronoun. If “YOU” is used to
refer to one person, we change “YOU” to “YOURSELF”; but if “YOU” is used to
refer to two or more people, we change “YOU” to “YOURSELVES”.
Example:
- You should do homework yourself, John.
(we speak to John only)
- Jason and Santa, you have to do this
task yourselves. (we speak to Jason and Santa)
6) POSSESSIVE PRONOUN
DEFINITION: Possessive Pronoun
is the pronoun that is used to stand instead of noun and possessive adjective.
They are Mine, Ours, Theirs, Yours, His, Hers and Its.
Example:
- This car is
mine.
- These books are
yours.
- Those pictures
are theirs.
7) DEFINITE PRONOUN
DEFINITION: Definite Pronoun
is the pronoun that is used to stand instead of noun and they are clear. They
are This, That, These, those and one.
Example:
- I used to do that before.
- She explains these to me.
- I send this to her
8) INDEFINITE PRONOUN
DEFINITION: Indefinite
Pronoun is the pronoun that is used to stand instead of noun, but they are not
clear. They are Some, Any, None, All, Someone,
Everything, Many, Nobody, Other and Few.
Example:
- None of us can swim across the sea.
- All students are good.
- Some people can sing the song
beautifully.
9) INTERROGATIVE PRONOUN
DEFINITION: Interrogative
Pronoun is the pronoun that is used to make the question form. They are Who, Whom, Which and What.
Example:
- Who want to meet you?
- What is in the book?
- Which do you need?
10) RELATIVE PRONOUN
DEFINITION: Relative Pronoun
is the pronoun that is used to stand instead of noun in adjective clause. They
are Who, Whom, Whose, Which, That, When, Where...
Example:
- I know a man whom you met.
- She likes the cat which is white.
- Do you know the girl that is standing
over there?
11) DISTRIBUTIVE PRONOUN
DEFINITION: Distributive
Pronoun is the pronoun which is used to refer to only a person or a thing. For
this reason they are always singular, and they are used with singular verb. They are Each, Either and
Neither.
Example:
- Each boy gets the prize.
- Neither of the students feels bored.
- Either of teachers in NIS is unfriendly.
12) DEMONSTRATIVE PRONOUN
DEFINITION: Demonstrative
Pronoun is the used to point out something or somebody that the listener
already understood. They are This, These, That and
Those.
Example:
- This is my friends.
- These are toys.
- That is a picture.
- Those are rulers.